Screw lotion pump also known as the twist lotion pump
have revolutionized the design of lotion dispensers. We often tend to
ignore these small technological changes around us in designs that have
simplified our lives beyond imagination. If you are still wondering what
exactly we are talking about, look at your moisturizer bottle or the
handwash dispenser. Yes, that is exactly what we call a screw lotion
pump. Just push the nozzle down and it spits the lotion out, simple
isn’t it? It may look simple and small but it contains numerous small
components.
1. Actuator:
Every lotion pump has a head on the top that you need to press to get
the lotion out. It may appear to be different in different lotion pumps
because of the design but the internal structure remains the same. It
has a lock to prevent accidental output.
2. Closure:
It is the basically the base of the neck that has screws on the inside
and smooth outer surface. The actuator is initially locked into this
closure with the help of screws.
3. Outer Gasket:
The gasket is fitted on the inside of the closure to provide friction
when to the actuator. This prevents the actuator from slipping in or out
suddenly. It is usually made out of rubber.
4. Housing:
The pump assembly in contained in the hollow plastic component known as
housing. It also acts the intermediate chamber where the lotion is
first sucked and then pushed out through the actuator.
5. Interior Components of the Housing:
The heart of the twist lotion pump lies in the set of components
contained inside the housing. It consists of spring, piston, stem and a
ball. Some advanced pumps such as long nozzle liquid pump can have a few
more components for better functioning.
6. Dip Tube:
It is a normal tube that carries the lotion from the bottle up into the
chamber. It is a long tube that is connected to the base of the housing
and reaches down to the base of the bottle.
The
complete action of the twist lotion pumps is based on the principle of
creating a vacuum or low pressure to pull the lotion against gravity
into the chamber and ultimately spitting it out. When we push the top,
the spring is compressed creating an upward air pressure. It pulls the
ball along with the lotion upwards to make everything work perfectly.
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